Social Studies 7: Pre-Confederation

A short animated video that discusses the events of the Canadian Revolution in the 1830s.

Look back on the crucial stages of the Battle of the Plains of Abraham: context, preparation, siege of Quebec City and encounter.

This video from the McCord Museum looks at the effects of the rebellions of 1837-1838 on the rights of French Canadians.

An article that discusses French-English relations in Canada from 1830 to the 1995 referendum and its aftermath.

Learn what led to two French rebellions against Upper Canada in the time before Confederation.

Two politicians from Upper and Lower Canada work together to help shape democratic reforms for all of Canada (1841).

Canada's system of government began as an off-shoot of Great Britain's Westminster System, but over the years, has evolved into something uniquely Canadian.

This 90 minute film explores the formation of Canada from a settler point of view.

A re-enactment of the historic battle for the Plains of Abraham, a pivotal moment in the creation of Canada

Confederation? Constitution? How does it all work together? Trace the story of how Canada and its Parliament began.

This video from the McCord Museum explains how Acadians became more involved in politics and demanded their rights to property, language and religion.

This timeline of the Acadians spans 400 years, starting in the early 1600's. Learn how Acadians have worked to maintain their unique language and culture.

A short history of the Acadians, descendants of early French settlers, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1604 and built a distinct culture and society over generations.

This video from the McCord Museum explores the century following the 1755 expulsion of the Acadians as they relocated through Eastern Canada.

Although he could not vote himself, the people of Haldimand County overwhelmingly voted to elect Mohawk Chief John Brant, as their first representative to the Parliament of Upper Canada in 1830.

This interactive infographic from the government of Canada provides information about the historic treaties that cover more than 50% of the land that makes up Canada.

In this lesson students explore the Numbered Treaties with a focus on present relevance, historical and contemporary relationships, and the benefits shared by all Canadians.

A lesson plan for grades 4-9 students from the Rupertsland Institute that explores the role of scrip Métis-Settler relationships.

A document produced by the Public Legal Education Association of Saskatchewan.

A teaching resource by Public Legal Education Association of Saskatchewan.

A free educational package from Canada's History site. Created with contributing writers, from throughout Canada, sharing their insights and knowledge on a wide variety of aspects of Treaty history and the Treaty Relationship.

In this lesson students explore the concept of spirit and intent by investigating the differing views held by the Crown and First Nation peoples at the time of Treaty-making.

Perspectives of the British, Americans, Canadians, and Indigenous peoples of the War of 1812

Mohawk Chief John Norton and 80 Grand River warriors hold off American soldiers until reinforcements arrive.

Learn about Richard Pierpoint, a man born in Senegal who become a slave, a soldier and an amazing Canadian.

The American perspective of the War of 1812 is presented by PBS.

The War of 1812 from the perspective of Canada.

After overhearing American soldiers discussing plans for a sneak attack, Laura Secord set out on a long and treacherous journey to alert the British troops.

Cartier, as an ally of Sir John A. Macdonald, was a key part to the Confederation talks.

This article addresses the men traditionally regarded as the Fathers of Confederation as well as other individuals that deserve consideration for their contributions.

Sir John A. Macdonald was a dominant force behind the British North America Act and the union of provinces which became Canada.

Enjoy this fun rap about this events of Confederation in Canada.

Scroll down to see the timeline on this site.

B.C. Governor Anthony Musgrave, the second and last governor of the united colony, conducted a lengthy campaign for the colony to become part of Canada.

Although many businessmen favoured a union with the United States, British Columbia became the sixth province in Canada.

A brief article that describes the political hot potato that was the Manitoba Schools Question in the late 1800s.

Manitoba was called Rupert's Land and was sold to the country of Canada by the Hudson's Bay Company. No residents of the land were consulted about what they thought of the sale even though it changed their citizenship.

This video describes the building of Canada's National Railway which was at the heart of Canada's growth as a nation.

In this lesson students explore the Treaty of Niagara as a foundational relationship in the creation of Canada

Lessons and resources to use with students will exploring how the Canadian Confederation happened. You can bypass the signin by clicking the image.

This lesson examines the various viewpoints and perspectives of the participants in the Confederation debates, including the voices of women, Indigenous peoples and other groups left out of the process.